Stagadenn:Ar pegementiñ en italianeg
Italianeg
An nivderoù italianek
An niveroù italianek, ne vern o hirder, a vez skrivet en ur ger. Sed amañ un daolenn gant ar c'hant niver kentañ.
100 | cento |
200 | duecento |
300 | trecento |
400 | quattrocento |
500 | cinquecento |
600 | seicento |
700 | settecento |
800 | ottocento |
900 | novecento |
An niveroù brasoc'h zo savet diwar cento (100), mille (1000), milione, 1,000,000, miliardo, bilione, trilione, biliardo, triliardo, quadrilione ha quadriliardo, individual numbers being formed by concatenation (sometimes with the elision of double vowels), e.g.
- trecentoquarantadue : 342.
- millenovecentottantaquattro : 1984.
Adstummoù zo evit niveroù savet diwar cento ha mille, implijet dreist-holl evit ar prizioù :
- cento e uno|| unan ha kant
- mille e una notte|| mil nozvezh ha kant
- tremila e seicento dollari|| tri mil c'hwec'h kant dollar.
In this form a following noun is always singular and Patrom:m has to agree for gender:
- The Italian cardinal numbers may be used as nouns, pronouns, adjectives and the names of years.
- The number Patrom:m follows the rules of the indefinite article when used as an adjective (un espresso, uno scotch, una birra e un'aranciata).
- Numbers ending in "3" (starting with twenty-) are stressed on the last syllable and written as -tré.
- The number Patrom:m becomes Patrom:m in the plural e.g. Patrom:m
- The plural of Patrom:m is Patrom:m.
- The numbers Patrom:m and Patrom:m (and above) are not adjectives, and take a Patrom:m when followed by a noun e.g. Patrom:m.
- Numbers above a thousand are sometimes broken down into their constituent parts e.g. Patrom:m => Patrom:m (this is especially true of very large round numbers). A period is used instead of a comma to separate thousands from hundreds e.g. 25.000 (twenty-five thousand). Numbers above a hundred thousand are often broken down into groups of three e.g. 860.789 => ottocentosessantamila settecentoottantanove.
- An niveroù Duecento, [[Trecento], hag all, a vez skrivet gant ur bennlizherenn pa vez kaoz a gantvedoù :
- The noun forms of the numbers 1 to 31 are used for the days of a month e.g. il trenta di maggio.
- Years are sometimes written as separate words e.g. duemila e sette for 2007
- Vogalenn dibenn an niveroù quattro, otto, venti ha cento a fat a-wechoù:
Niveroù petvediñ
Gerioù arbennik zo evit an dek niver petvediñ kentañ; ar re all zo graet gant an niver pegementiñ hag al lostger -esimo . The final "o" or "e" is dropped from the cardinal number, unless it is an é in which case it just loses the accent e.g. Patrom:m
0vet | zeresimo |
1añ | primo |
2vet | secondo |
3de | terzo |
4re | quarto |
5vet | quinto |
6vet | sesto |
7vet | settimo |
8vet | liester |
9vet | liester |
10vet | liester |
11vet | liester |
19vet | liester |
23vet | liester |
50vet | cinquantesimo |
100vet | centesimo |
1000vet | millesimo |
- Darn eus an niveroù o deus heñvelsterioù, evel Patrom:m ha Patrom:m evit Patrom:m, Patrom:m evit Patrom:m, Patrom:m evit Patrom:m, Patrom:m evit Patrom:m, Patrom:m evit Patrom:m; 110vet zo Patrom:m
- An niveroù petvediñ a vez implijet koulz evel anvioù-gwan hag evel fractions.
- Evel anvioù-gwan, they agree in gender and number with the nouns that they modify.
Fractions
A simple combination of cardinal and ordinal numbers are used to form fractions.
e.g. Patrom:m, Patrom:m, Patrom:m
The word Patrom:m is used to represent a half, and is used in such expressions as Patrom:m (10,500,000; not ten million and one-half).
Decimals
These are written using a comma instead of a decimal point e.g. 3,1415926. Italians would say Patrom:m instead of Patrom:m. For example: 3,5 would be verbalized as Patrom:m.
Arithmetic
The word Patrom:m is used for addition e.g.
The word Patrom:m is used for subtraction e.g.
The word Patrom:m is used for multiplication e.g.
The word Patrom:m is used for division e.g.
Dictionary notes
Most paper and online dictionaries only include a small number of Italian numbers – normally all simple numbers up to about 21, all the tens to 100 and then the large round numbers.
There are an infinite number of Italian numbers and it would be silly to attempt to include them all. Our aim is therefore to include all numbers up to 1000 (many added by a bot), and then to include numbers that demonstrate the various rules of formation of larger ones. Our criteria for inclusion also allows any other number to be included if use of it is found in books etc.